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Council of Constance

Date
1414–1418
Place
Constance, Holy Roman Empire (modern Germany)

What it decided

From 5 November 1414 to 22 April 1418. It ended the Western Schism: it deposed John XXIII and Benedict XIII, accepted Gregory XII's resignation and elected Martin V (1417). The decree Haec sancta (1415) asserted the council's authority over all, including the pope, and Frequens (1417) provided for regular councils. It condemned teachings of John Wycliffe and Jan Hus; Hus was burned in 1415 despite an imperial safe-conduct.

Convoked by
The Pisan pope John XXIII, at the urging of King Sigismund

Who recognises it

Catholic Church only (sixteenth ecumenical council), though not all its decrees are regarded as equally binding.